There are no universally accepted standards determining the classification of sexual orientation and gender identity.
In this report, the Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity, Victor Madrigal-Borloz focuses on data collection and management as a means to create a heightened awareness of violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.
The report also identifies risks associated with data collection, use, and storage and highlights key human rights safeguards in that regard.